Neurospora crassa and genetics

Genetics of arginine biosynthesis in Neurospora crassa.

A large number of arginine-requiring mutants of Neurospora was isolated, using a strain already partially impaired in an enzyme of the pathway. Among the mutants, all previously described loci, except one, were represented, and several new loci were defined and mapped. Four groups of mutants were of particular interest. First, the large group of arg-6 mutants, when tested for intragenic complem...

The genetics of polyamine synthesis in Neurospora crassa.

New mutations of the polyamine pathway of Neurospora crassa fell into three categories. The majority affected ornithine decarboxylase and lay at the previously defined spe-1 locus. One mutation, JP100, defining the new spe-2 locus, eliminated S-adenosyl-methionine decarboxylase and led to putrescine accumulation. Revertants of this mutation suggested that the locus encodes the enzyme. Two other...

Biotransformation of Hydrocortisone by Neurospora crassa

The ability of Neurospora crassa FGSC 4335 in the biotransformation of hydrocortisone was investigated. The microorganism produced two major metabolites after incubation with the substrate for seven days. Each microbial product was purified chromatographically and identified on the basis of spectral data. The products were identified as 11?,17?,20?,21-tetrahydroxypregn-4-en-3-one (II) and 11?-h...

Quelling in Neurospora crassa.

Heterocaryosis in Neurospora Crassa.

T IS possible by means of X-ray or ultraviolet treatment to produce mutant I strains of Neurospora crassa that are deficient in their abilities to synthesize specific vitamins, amino acids, or other essential substances (BEADLE and TATUM 1941; TATUM and BEADLE 1g4zb). It occurred to us that it might be possible to determine whether the mutant genes concerned in such haploid strains are recessiv...